§273 - Footnotes

Revelation 16: The Seven Last Vial Plagues of the Third Woe, Seventh Seal

[§273] Rev 16:16: Spirits Literally Gather to Armageddon for Battle

Footnotes for this section

  1. See generally Rev 11:15-19: John Introduces the Third Woe [Seventh Trumpet Angel]; The Third Woe Begins When All Things Are in Commotion; An Overview of the Last Seven Vial Plagues in Revelation 16; Rev 16:10-16: The Fifth and Sixth Vials Are Directed at Evil Spirits. ↩︎
  2. See Rev 16:14; and generally Rev 9:1: Satan Falls with Unembodied Sons of Perdition; The Disembodied Sons of Perdition in the Bottomless Pit. ↩︎
  3. See Draper, OSS, 179; and generally Rev 16:14: Spirits of Devils Gather for Battle of Great God. ↩︎
  4. See Walter Scott, WSCR [Rev 16:16]; Barnes, BN, Vol. 14, 373-374; Jamieson, JFB, Vol. 3, part 3, 708. ↩︎
  5. See Rev 16:13; and generally Rev 16:13: Three Unclean Spirits Like Frogs. ↩︎
  6. See e.g., Draper, RJA, 622; Joseph Benson, JBC [Rev 16:15-16]; Coke, TCC [Rev 16:12-16]; Dummelow, JDCB, 1086; Edwards, FBNT [Rev 16:16]; Knollys, HKCR [Rev 16:16]; Alford, GTCEC [Rev 16:13-16]. ↩︎
  7. See Joseph Fielding Smith, CR, October 1934, 65; James E. Talmage, CR, April 1931, 29; Young, DBY, 68; Franklin D. Richards, CDG, 210; Lundwall, TMH, 337; Schaff, SPC [Rev 16:16]; and see generally Rev 16:14: Spirits of Devils Gather for Battle of Great God. ↩︎
  8. See Rev 9:12, 15-16; but see also Draper, RJA, 623; and generally An Overview of the Second Woe [Physical Armageddon]; Rev 9:15: Armageddon Begins at a Set Time and Date; Rev 9:15: Four Angels Slay the Third Part of Men; Rev 9:16: The Armies of Armageddon Number 200 Million. ↩︎
  9. See Rev 19:19-20; Rev 20:1-2; and generally Rev 19:19: The Beast, the Kings and Their Armies; Rev 19:20: Defeat of the Beast and False Prophet; Rev 20:1-3: Satan Is Bound in the Bottomless Pit for 1,000 Years. ↩︎
  10. See Draper, RJA, 622; Draper, RJA, 626-627; Ellicott, ECER [Rev 16:16]. ↩︎
  11. See Beza, GSG [Rev 16:16]; Pett, PPCB [Rev 16:12]; Schaff, SPC [Rev 16:16]; Wiersbe, BCNT, 1071; Joseph Benson, JBC [Rev 16:15-16]. ↩︎
  12. See Joseph Benson, JBC [Rev 16:15-16]; Coke, TCC [Rev 16:12-16]; Dummelow, JDCB, 1086; Wesley, JWEN [Rev 16:16]; Schaff, SPC [Rev 16:16]. ↩︎
  13. See Vincent, VWS [Rev 16:16]; Wiersbe, BCNT, 1071. ↩︎
  14. See e.g., Adam Clarke, ACC, Vol. 6, 1035; Barnes, BN, Vol. 14, 374; Wiersbe, BCNT, 1071; Draper, RJA, 627. ↩︎
  15. See Easton, IBD, 127; McClintock, MSE, Vol. 2, 124; Unger, UBD, 213. ↩︎
  16. See Alford, GTCEC [Rev 16:13-16]; Edwards, FBNT [Rev 16:16]; Vincent, VWS [Rev 16:16]. ↩︎
  17. See e.g., Burkitt, ENPO [Rev 16:16]; Schaff, SPC [Rev 16:16]; Ellicott, ECER [Rev 16:16]; Whedon, WCB [Rev 16:16]. ↩︎
  18. See Draper, RJA, 627-628; but see Whedon, WCB [Rev 16:16]; Alford, GTCEC [Rev 16:13-16]; and generally Rev 11:7: The Death of the Two Witnesses at Jerusalem; Rev 11:13-14: The Second Woe Ends with an Earthquake in Jerusalem; Rev 16:19: Jerusalem Divides and Cities of Nations Fall. ↩︎
  19. See Rev 16:17; and generally Rev 16:17: The Father’s Voice Declares, “It Is Done”. ↩︎
  20. See Henry, MHC, 2481; Wiersbe, BCNT, 1071; and generally Rev 19:11-13: Christ’s Coming Will End Armageddon; Rev 19:14: Heavenly Armies [Bride] Come with Christ; Rev 19:19-20: Victory in the Spiritual Battle of Armageddon; Rev 20:1-3: Satan Is Bound in the Bottomless Pit for 1,000 Years. ↩︎